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What is the design and build contract method?

  1. The owner manages the project and hires multiple contractors

  2. The owner contracts one company to manage from start to finish

  3. The contractor designs and builds separately

  4. The owner only pays for the design phase

The correct answer is: The owner contracts one company to manage from start to finish

The design and build contract method is characterized by the owner contracting a single company to manage the entire project from its inception to completion. This means that the same entity is responsible for both the design and construction aspects of the project, streamlining communication and coordination. By having one contractor oversee the entire process, the owner can reduce the risks associated with miscommunication or conflicts between separate design and construction firms. This method can also lead to more efficient project delivery, as it allows for quicker decision-making and potentially shorter project timelines because design and construction can take place concurrently rather than sequentially. The other options do not correctly describe the design and build method. For example, when the owner manages the project and hires multiple contractors, this contrasts with the integrated approach of design and build. Separating the design and construction phases indicates multiple contracts, which is not aligned with the single contract model of design and build. Lastly, the stipulation that the owner only pays for the design phase does not represent the comprehensive nature of this contractual arrangement.